11 Common Causes for Why You Bruise Easily

does alcohol cause bruising

During normal neutrophil production in the bone marrow, G-CSF promotes the multiplication and functional activity of neutrophils. The studies found that G-CSF stimulated neutrophil recruitment specifically to the site of an infection and ameliorated the alcohol-induced impairment in the defense against bacterial infections. Although hypophosphatemia-induced hemolysis is rare, its most common cause is alcoholism, https://ecosoberhouse.com/ especially during the withdrawal phase. Phosphate is an essential component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a compound that provides energy for many cellular processes. Profound hypophosphatemia may cause the phosphate and ATP levels in the RBC’s to decline substantially. This depletion of the store of ATP in the RBC’s leads to increased rigidity of the RBC membranes, eventually damaging the cells.

Binge Drinking Increases Stroke Risk Too

There are many other potential causes of bruising, including injury, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions. If you’re concerned about bruising, talk to your doctor about other possible causes. Your body’s ability to form a proper clot can be affected if you don’t have enough platelets (low platelet count) or they aren’t functioning properly. A deficiency is rare but can occur in newborns, who are typically given a vitamin K injection at birth to prevent a deficiency. Bruising occurs more readily as a person ages, making age the most common cause of easy bruising.

Herbs and Supplements That Can Cause Easy Bruising

If you experience easy bruising with alcohol consumption and there is no apparent cause of the bruising, it’s important to seek medical attention, because you may be experiencing liver disease. Furthermore, if alcohol bruises are a result of liver damage, you likely have alcoholic liver disease, which causes severe dysfunction in the liver. Alcohol is known to be toxic to the liver, and a majority of people who regularly consume 4 or more drinks per day will develop a fatty liver. If excessive alcohol consumption continues, inflammation levels can begin to increase in the liver.

does alcohol cause bruising

Do older adults bruise more easily?

  • In addition to differences in the quantity of alcohol consumed, inherited or acquired variations in an individual drinker’s biochemistry may account for these differences in susceptibility.
  • Plus, you’re more susceptible to an accidental fall or bump after you’ve been drinking, anyway.
  • If you’re experiencing easy bruising, you might have questions about what’s causing it and what you can do about it.
  • Along with the dreadful, painful, bordering-on-psychedelic hangovers I used to get when I was a drinker, I remember I would also often wake up with bruises on my body after a night of heavy drinking.
  • Many patients also have some circulating RBC’s that contain ferritin granules called Pappenheimer bodies.

Easy bruising may also run in families, so individuals whose relatives bruise easily may notice that they do too. By Lindsay CurtisCurtis is a writer with over 20 years of experience focused on mental health, sexual health, cancer care, and spinal health. In people assigned male at birth, alcohol consumption can decrease testosterone production and sperm quality. In people assigned female alcohol and bruising at birth, alcohol use can interfere with regular ovulation and menstrual cycles and make it difficult to get pregnant. After stopping drinking, which is the first step in any treatment of ALD, an assessment will be made as to the extent of the damage and the overall state of the body. It does not take into account factors such as body composition, ethnicity, sex, race, and age.

Many people with alcohol use disorder hesitate to get treatment because they don’t recognize that they have a problem. An intervention from loved ones can help some people recognize and accept that they need professional help. If you’re concerned about someone who drinks too much, ask a professional experienced in alcohol treatment for advice on how to approach that person.

Liver Health During Treatment

Frequent bruises can be a sign of physical abuse, whether in a child or an older person. Either the abuser or the person being abused may say that visible injuries are simply due to easy bruising. Some people with severe alcoholic hepatitis may need a liver transplant. Alcoholic fatty liver disease is also called hepatic steatosis. Consuming too much alcohol can inhibit the breakdown of fats in the liver, causing fat accumulation. Some people — especially women — are more prone to bruising than others.

Liver Damage And Bruising

does alcohol cause bruising

Alcohol has blood thinning properties, which can increase the risk of bruising. Beyond clinical practice, he’s an advocate for community awareness and early intervention in addiction prevention. Outside work, Trent values family time, personal growth, travel, and promoting a healthy lifestyle. Go to the ER right away if you get a bruise (sometimes called a “goose egg”) on your head and can’t remember what happened or think you’ve got a concussion.

  • The subjects’ platelet levels returned to normal when alcohol consumption was discontinued.
  • Bleeding continues longer after an injury because the blood cannot clotted properly.
  • This alcoholism subtype is characterized by an early age of onset of alcohol-related problems, frequent social and legal consequences of drinking, and a strong genetic predisposition.
  • People taking medication who notice an increase in bleeding or bruising should consider asking a doctor whether their medication can cause bleeding.
  • Alcohol-related liver disease actually encompasses three different liver conditions.
  • While some people may have just a drink or two on special occasions, people with an alcohol use disorder may lose control of their drinking, and consume ten or more drinks, for example.

Why Do I Bruise So Easily?

While these effects are short-lived, long-term alcohol use can trigger systemic (bodywide) inflammation, which damages the body’s tissues and vital organs over time. From a glass of wine with dinner to a night out with friends or a celebratory toast, alcohol consumption is deeply ingrained in many social practices and cultural traditions worldwide. In the United States, over 84% of adults report drinking alcohol at least once in their lifetime. Alcoholic cirrhosis is a progression of ALD in which scarring in the liver makes it difficult for that organ to function properly. Symptoms include weight loss, fatigue, muscle cramps, easy bruising, and jaundice. Alcoholic fatty liver disease appears early on as fat deposits accumulate in the liver.

does alcohol cause bruising

does alcohol cause bruising

It’s rare to have extremely low levels of vitamin C, but when you do, your blood vessels may be weaker. Bruises happen when blood leaks out of your veins and capillaries and pools under your skin because there isn’t an opening for the blood to get out of your body. Blood cells called platelets stop your bleeding, but the pool of blood under your skin can change your skin color and cause swelling, pain, and tenderness. “The good news is that earlier stages of steatotic liver disease are usually completely reversible in about four to six weeks if you abstain from drinking alcohol,” Dr. Sengupta assures. With continued alcohol use, steatotic liver disease can lead to liver fibrosis. Eventually, you can develop permanent and irreversible scarring in your liver, which is called cirrhosis.

does alcohol cause bruising

Focusing All Attention On Drinking

It centers on being more conscious and thoughtful of how much, how often, and why you drink. As a result, you’ll enjoy better sleep, improved mood and energy, and fewer wellness issues. If you’ve noticed any of the above symptoms, you may consider going cold turkey to improve your health. Some people may also experience night sweats due to alcohol withdrawal syndrome or alcohol intolerance. Alcohol can deprive you of the energy and mental focus you need to go through the following day. You may also feel sluggish, groggy, and easily irritable, mainly due to disrupted sleep or low blood sugar levels.